Ist - 4 - 027756 Winner Ii D 1 . 1 . 2 V 1 . 0 Winner

نویسندگان

  • Pekka Kyösti
  • Juha Meinilä
  • Lassi Hentilä
  • Xiongwen Zhao
  • Tommi Jämsä
  • Christian Schneider
  • Milan Narandzić
  • Marko Milojević
  • Aihua Hong
  • Juha Ylitalo
  • Veli-Matti Holappa
چکیده

This deliverable describes WINNER II channel models for link and system level simulations. Both generic and clustered delay line models are defined for selected propagation scenarios. Keyword list: Channel modelling, radio channel, propagation scenario, channel sounder, cluster, polarisation, measurements, delay spread, angle spread, MIMO, fading Disclaimer: The channel models described in this deliverable are based on a literature survey and measurements performed during this project. The authors are not responsible for any loss, damage or expenses caused by potential errors or inaccuracies in the models or in the deliverable. WINNER II D1.1.2 V1.0 Page 2 (82) Executive Summary This deliverable presents WINNER II channel models for link level and system level simulations of local area, metropolitan area, and wide area wireless communication systems. The models have been evolved from the WINNER I channel models described in WINNER I deliverable D5.4 and WINNER II interim channel models described in deliverable D1.1.1. The covered propagation scenarios are indoor office, large indoor hall, indoor-to-outdoor, urban micro-cell, bad urban micro-cell, outdoor-to-indoor, stationary feeder, suburban macro-cell, urban macro-cell, rural macro-cell, and rural moving networks. The generic WINNER II channel model follows a geometry-based stochastic channel modelling approach, which allows creating of an arbitrary double directional radio channel model. The channel models are antenna independent, i.e., different antenna configurations and different element patterns can be inserted. The channel parameters are determined stochastically, based on statistical distributions extracted from channel measurement. The distributions are defined for, e.g., delay spread, delay values, angle spread, shadow fading, and cross-polarisation ratio. For each channel snapshot the channel parameters are calculated from the distributions. Channel realisations are generated by summing contributions of rays with specific channel parameters like delay, power, angle-of-arrival and angle-ofdeparture. Different scenarios are modelled by using the same approach, but different parameters. The parameter tables for each scenario are included in this deliverable. Clustered delay line (CDL) models with fixed large-scale and small-scale parameters have also been created for calibration and comparison of different simulations. The parameters of the CDL models are based on expectation values of the generic models. Several measurement campaigns provide the background for the parameterisation of the propagation scenarios for both line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) conditions. These measurements were conducted by seven partners with different devices. The developed models are based on both literature and extensive measurement campaigns that have been carried out within the WINNER I and WINNER II projects. The novel features of the WINNER models are its parameterisation, using of the same modelling approach for both indoor and outdoor environments, new scenarios like outdoor-to-indoor and indoor-tooutdoor, elevation in indoor scenarios, smooth time (and space) evolution of large-scale and small-scale channel parameters (including cross-correlations), and scenario-dependent polarisation modelling. The models are scalable from a single single-input-single-output (SISO) or multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) link to a multi-link MIMO scenario including polarisation among other radio channel dimensions. WINNER II channel models can be used in link level and system level performance evaluation of wireless systems, as well as comparison of different algorithms, technologies and products. The models can be applied not only to WINNER II system, but also any other wireless system operating in 2 – 6 GHz frequency range with up to 100 MHz RF bandwidth. The models supports multi-antenna technologies, polarisation, multi-user, multi-cell, and multi-hop networks. This report is divided into two parts. The first part defines the channel model structure and parameters. The second part (separate volume) contains more detailed information about channel measurements and analysis. WINNER II D1.1.2 V1.0 Page 3 (82) Authors Partner Name Phone / Fax / e-mail EBITG Pekka Kyösti Phone: +358 40 344 2000 Fax: +358 8 551 4344 e-mail: [email protected] EBITG Juha Meinilä Phone: +358 40 344 2000 Fax: + e-mail: [email protected] EBITG Tommi Jämsä Phone: +358 40 344 2000 Fax: +358 8 551 4344 e-mail: [email protected] EBITG Xiongwen Zhao Phone: +358 40 344 2000 Fax: +358 9 2561014 e-mail: [email protected] EBITG Lassi Hentilä Phone: +358 40 344 2000 Fax: +358 8 551 4344 e-mail: [email protected] UOULU/EBITG Juha Ylitalo Phone: +358 40 344 3352 Fax: +358 8 551 4344 e-mail: [email protected] UOULU Mikko Alatossava Phone: +358 8 814 7638 Fax: +358 8 553 2845 e-mail: [email protected] WINNER II D1.1.2 V1.0 Page 4 (82) UOULU Veli-Matti Holappa Phone: +358 8 814 2890 Fax: +358 8 553 2845 e-mail: [email protected] TUI Milan Narandžić Phone: + 49 3677 69 3722 Fax: + 49 3677 69 1113 e-mail: [email protected] TUI Aihua Hong Phone: + 49 3677 69 1157 Fax: + 49 3677 69 1113 e-mail: [email protected] TUI Marko Milojević Phone: + 49 3677 69 2673 Fax: + 49 3677 69 1195 e-mail: [email protected] TUI Christian Schneider Phone: + 49 3677 69 1157 Fax: + 49 3677 69 1113 e-mail: [email protected] TUI Gerd Sommerkorn Phone: + 49 3677 69 1115 Fax: + 49 3677 69 1113 e-mail: [email protected] CRC Robert Bultitude Phone: 1-613-98-2775 Fax: 1-613-990-7987 e-mail: [email protected] CRC Yvo de Jong Phone: 1-603-990-9235 Fax: 1-613-990-6339 e-mail: [email protected] NOK Terhi Rautiainen Phone: +358 50 4837218 Fax: + 358 7180 36857 e-mail: [email protected] WINNER II D1.1.2 V1.0 Page 5 (82) Table of

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تاریخ انتشار 2007